Rivers and Tides Analysis
Goldsworthy connects himself with being “in touch” with the new environment, even though he describes himself as a “stranger in a strange place”. He states that he has “shook hands with the place” and he begins to work. By involving himself in the environment, he is making himself a part of it. As his works are environmental and not permanent, he is mocking the forgiveness and impermanence of all things that compose nature, as he himself is a small part of.
Goldsworthy is referring to the icicle sculpture he created on the rock face that, as the sun began to come up, he discovered that it had become illuminated on both sides. A pleasant surprise, the potential of each project is random and surprising, even though as he was creating the icicle sculpture next to the river he expressed how he wished he had gotten there an hour earlier so as the sun wouldn’t negate his hard work while he was working on it. The icicle piece begins to slowly melt at the joints and fall apart after he finds the beauty in the land he knows little about gives him a gift to highlight his work.
The river that Goldsworthy is building next to is based on the ice that comes from the water of the river. The coldness of the night creates the icicle formations which he has used to create his sculpture, and he depends on the time of day in which he creates. As the sun comes up, the icicles are “destroyed” or rather, they are melted to be regenerated into icicles the next night and the next and the next until seasons change, and the cycle of the day that is crucial to the regeneration of the icicles births them and also causes it’s death.
Also as in his next piece by the shore of the river where Goldsworthy has built a dome the height of himself with an oculus at the top, the pieces of drift wood brought up by the river will return back to the water to be washed up again and again. By organizing the wood into the dome to create his organized environmental art piece, he is involving himself in the nature of this new land. Just as the tide washes the wood to shore, no matter that it has been collected and locked into shape, it will always return to whence it came.
The difference between the destruction of ephemeral works and the mutations or evolution are distinct in that as it is destroyed, these natural works are recycled back into the surroundings. Not necessarily destroyed but waiting to be regenerated, pieces such as the dome that float off into the river are to be disassembled from what the human hand has placed them to be and play a different role – or the same role as it did before being assembled. In ephemeral works that occur naturally, there is not necessarily and destruction at all, as the thing that is becoming removed from what it was prior will act either as pieces to arrange something new (like how reefs in the ocean are destroyed by waves and grow back), or the pieces that have been disassembled are used to create something entirely new and may play a minute role in this new creation. The power in this is that there will always be something new to look forward to, though it is not always an evolution of product involved with environment, the materials will reproduce in order to act in the harmony that it once coexisted with to do it all again in cycle. In relation to human experience, there is always a flux in ups and downs; life is surely not just degenerative or lowly. In order for there to be a definitive way to describe morose emotion or pain, there must be joy. The opposite is true as well, there must be suffering for one to recognize happiness. Thus, as human existence depends on random chance, how we see things as “destructive” can be strongly linked to the things that make us happy. (Some examples from friends and myself: your grandmother dies while you are poor and about to have to live in your car (again) and she leaves you some $50,000; a loved one is getting ready to leave for a couple weeks and the outcome is that you will be happier to see one another in the end; you see people you idolize act like children – you establish you will never be that when you are older.)
For one to think that anything may feel like destruction is morose. The difference between nature and human experience is that people make their own luck and happiness, whereas nature exists in it’s ancient cycle. Perhaps if humans were given centuries, we would also figure out what makes us unhappy is not what defines us.
As Goldsworthy goes on, he is taught about place through the aspect of time based on where he decides to work. Since he typically works near water, as this is his inspiration, Goldsworthy is motivated to create his works around what the environment demands. He is not the one who has a say so in what he has called “his studio” (in fact, he doesn’t call it his studio, but for the sake of creating art work, that is what I will call it). Because he has made the natural world his arena to work in, he must obey limitations of space, material, and of course, time. Time is the unavoidable erosion to everything on the planet, and with that thought, I believe that Goldsworthy takes that into mind when creating. That he cannot save the world or himself, he cannot stop destruction of beautiful things, but that he can harmonize with time as what it is and not try to change the inevitable. This stands for his powerful art making and his will to “let go” of projects that he works so hard on in sometimes extreme conditions.
The work of Goldsworthy on the beach grew in proportion to his understanding of the stone. In my own experience, I can relate to this aspect of how strong or weak I find a project of mine to be, but on a different level. Working on projects in digital photography give way to understanding more and more about how well you can make a piece, both technically and conceptually. Technically, it is obvious to me how well you understand what you are trying to do. For example, I duplicate myself in photos, and after many attempts, my skill has gotten better to the point where my photos are seamless and thusly make my concept stronger. Technique will of course grow with practice and how often you do it, but I do believe one’s heart must be in the art, as I’ve seen many projects that remain stagnant time and time again. There is no push to become better. However, when there is a push to hone technical skills, the concept is aided as well, and messages are stronger. I know that since I did not start out as a technical artist, but as a conceptual one, my ideas thrive more on my growing ability to visually stimulate, and do not rely on it.
There is a difference between seeing Goldsworthy’s work in a museum (as photographs) versus on-site. Because his art can be considered earth works, there is an aspect to the piece that is very much involved in the environment and always will be. To take his work out of context, as just a sculpture of sticks bound together only by the weight of each piece of wood, it loses meaning indefinitely. Having these pieces in the area in which they were conjured makes for a commentary about the place it exists in, and about how nature as we see it, whether one sees it as a stagnant thing or a powerful force depending on lapses of time, changes these works of art as nature sees fit. In a museum you MUST NOT TOUCH the art; in nature, the art must fend for itself, and makes a statement on the inevitability of forces we cannot control.
As Goldsworthy begins talking about sheep, there is a certain identity that he is trying to face the viewer with, not yet in the work he is creating with the wool, but essentially of how the sheep do more than serve purposes of wool, meat, milk, and so on. How they affect the landscape, he notes, is crucial to the environment and thus crucial to one’s perception of their surroundings. Goldsworthy notes that there are no trees in the area because of the sheep; they have affected the natural landscape and it has formed to what the sheep require. To understand this creates a different viewpoint, personally, of why he is interested in creating work based upon a creature that affects the land. There is a beauty to the honesty of what the sheep do, and breaks free from the stereotype of this animal. Considering that stereotyping sheep means that they are stupid, wooly, flocking things that go “Baa” and eat grass all day, I can say that by understanding more about how the location is changed by the sheep also changes what nature evolves to do on it’s own. In covering the cobblestone walls that keep the sheep in with fleece, a product of the sheep, Goldsworthy is in a way giving kudos to them by combining what naturally occurs slowly over time such as the land with this animal that we can in some ways relate to (a “short” life span in comparison to nature, how the sheep changes it’s environment by what it eats, the amount of birth and death, etc.). And of course there is the idea of people being “sheep”; people who blindly follow one another for the sake of being grouped. Human beings can be generally categorized into this based solely on corporations and our need to consume, just as the sheep consume and mar the land in a way.
Because the sheep changed the landscape in such a strong way, there will of course be an impression made. Just as how when human beings leave a place, there is a “footprint” that will always exist and play some sort of role in the way the land acts in the future. Existing in the environment affects the environment, just as it affects it’s inhabitants.
Focus on a part of the movie that taught you something you haven’t considered before, or something that you would like to be mindful of during your next exploration in site.
Rivers & Tides, although I’ve seen the movie before, is inspiring to me to work with natural/pre-existing materials to the environment. Essentially, to work with what you have. That in itself is inspiring and gives whatever you make a stronger tone as a piece of art that demands nothing from the artist or viewer besides artistic integrity. I find that making a mark where I go is exciting, but permanence is slightly imposing to me. I have found also through experimenting with my own marks/artwork that permanence is rejected when it is public. So a slow evolution of impermanence can grow to be lasting as the sheep in the land did.